Collection of Edward Burne-Jones Letters to Violet Maxse
Scope and Content
This collection comprises two bound albums containing letters and drawings sent to Violet Maxse by Edward Burne-Jones from approximately 1892-1897. The casual and often comic tone of letters cover a range of topics, including social events, Violet's first marriage to Lord Edward Cecil, the death of William Morris and Burne-Jones' artistic work.
Several of the letters described in this finding aid are excerpted or quoted in Viscountess Milner's memoirMy Picture Gallery (London: John Murray, 1951) and the page number on which they letters appear are cited below, as appropriate.
The first album is bound in original forest green cloth over bevelled boards, with the front cover embossed and decoratively panelled in silver, black and gray. It contains 24 leaves of heavy stock (plus endpapers) mounted on guards. The second album is bound in half black morocco over black morocco grained cloth. The front cover is stamped in gilt with the facsimile signature "Violet" and "Violet Maxse, October 1893" is inscribed in ink on the verso of the front free endpaper. It contains 30 leaves of heavy stock (plus endpapers) which are all mounted on guards. Both albums are housed in modern felt-lined clamshell cases covered in William Morris designed fabric by James Brockman.
Dates
- Creation: 1892-1897
Access
Collection is open for research.
Publication Rights
The Clark Library owns the property rights to its collections but does not hold the copyright to these materials and therefore cannot grant or deny permission to use them. Researchers are responsible for determining the copyright status of any materials they may wish to use, investigating the owner of the copyright, and obtaining permission for their intended publication or other use. In all cases, you must cite the Clark Library as the source with the following credit line: The William Andrews Clark Memorial Library, University of California, Los Angeles.
Biography
Edward Coley Burne Jones was born in 1833 in Birmingham. He studied theology at Exeter College, Oxford, where he became friends with William Morris, and, like Morris, decided pursue a career in art instead of one in the Church. Burne-Jones became one of the leading figures in the contemporary British art world, closely allied with the pre-Raphaelites and with the Aesthetic movement. A founding member (along with Morris) of the firm Morris, Marshall, Faulkner, and Company, Burne-Jones was a significant force in the rebirth of stained glass design in England and designed a number of notable windows, though he was most known for his paintings. Burne-Jones married Georgiana MacDonald in 1860, with whom he had 2 children, Philip and Margaret. He died in 1898.
One of Burne-Jones' many friends was Cecilia Steele Maxse, the estranged wife of Admiral Frederick Augustus Maxse and the mother of Violet (later Viscountess Milner) and Olive, who, in their own rights, became close friends of Burne-Jones'. Violet, born in 1872, was the youngest Maxse child. She had a great interest in art, and studied in Paris from March 1893-January 1894. In June 1894, she married Lord Edward Cecil, a soldier and foreign service officer with whom she traveled widely. Their marriage was not a particularly happy one, and after Cecil's death in 1918, Violet married Sir Alfred Milner, who died in 1925. After her brother Leo's death in 1929, she took over editorship of the National Review, owned by their family since 1893. She had 2 children with Lord Cecil, George and Helen. She died in 1958.
Extent
0.42 Linear Feet (2 boxed volumes)
Language of Materials
English
Abstract
Letters and drawings sent to Violet Maxse (later Viscountess Milner) by Edward Burne-Jones.
Arrangement
Items are described below in roughly chronological order.
The majority of letters and drawings in the albums are not dated, or else carry pencilled dates written by Violet Maxse (or another party). Items do not appear to be organized in the albums in any kind of particular order. A previous owner or book-dealer has pencilled identification numbers under each item, which we use here. Letters are identified with numbers beginning with "L" and drawings are identified with numbers beginning with "S." Some items have multiple numbers as they contain multiple drawings, sometimes in addition to written content.
Physical location
Clark Library
Acquisition Information
Clark Library purchase, 2010.
Processing History
Processed by Rebecca Fenning, June 2010.
- Title
- Finding Aid for the Collection of Edward Burne-Jones Letters to Violet Maxse 1892-1897
- Status
- Completed
- Author
- Finding aid by Rebecca Fenning
- Date
- 2010
- Description rules
- Describing Archives: A Content Standard
- Language of description
- English
- Script of description
- Latin
Repository Details
Part of the William Andrews Clark Memorial Library Repository